by Tdarcos » Thu Mar 31, 2011 10:33 am
Flack wrote:Tdarcos wrote:And by the way, a lot of these are videos uploaded by the music studios themselves, so they're not (necessarily) bootlegs.
True ... although, part of the
YouTube terms of usage states:
"Content is provided to you AS IS. You may access Content for your information and personal use solely as intended through the provided functionality of the Service and as permitted under these Terms of Service. You shall not download any Content unless you see a “download” or similar link displayed by YouTube on the Service for that Content. You shall not copy, reproduce, distribute, transmit, broadcast, display, sell, license, or otherwise exploit any Content for any other purposes without the prior written consent of YouTube or the respective licensors of the Content. YouTube and its licensors reserve all rights not expressly granted in and to the Service and the Content."
By downloading those audio files, you are breaking the YouTube license agreement. Such unbecoming behavior for a notary!
It's not a crime, at worst it might be an infringement but it might not be even then. Actually, I just realized it isn't.
It's a self-serving notice and an adhesion contract. I never agreed to it. There was no click-through license, requirement to sign in or obtain an account or other requirement to retrieve content. One can go directly to any page or URL on YouTube without ever seeing their license terms, thus they can't bind them to you. If you could only get to a particular link only by clicking on an agreement page or you could only get to videos by logging in, there might be grounds to argue that you are subject to their terms of service. Would a court hold people to a provision in their TOS that by connecting to the service or using it - even though you don't have to sign up - you agree to pay them $9.95 an hour, a day, or a month? I find that highly unlikely.
Klocek v. Gateway, Inc, found adhesion contracts unenforceable, because they require at least the possibility of subjective consent. If I don't have to do anything to get access to their content except go to it and don't see their notice, I can't be held to have consented to it, ergo it doesn't apply.
Besides, you're ignoring
Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417 (1984), otherwise known as the "Betamax" case, where the court said
"If the Betamax were used to make copies for a commercial or profitmaking purpose, such use would presumptively be unfair. The contrary presumption is appropriate here, however, because the District Court's findings plainly establish that time-shifting for private home use must be characterized as a noncommercial, nonprofit activity... that time-shifting merely enables a viewer to see such a work which he had been invited to witness in its entirety free of charge, the fact that the entire work is reproduced, see § 107(3), does not have its ordinary effect of militating against a finding of fair use... When these factors are all weighed in the "equitable rule of reason" balance, we must conclude that this record amply supports the District Court's conclusion that home time-shifting is fair use." I'm not making copies to sell them or give them away, I'm making them either so I can hear them at other times, when I'm off-line or when I don't have Internet access.
I'm doing the exact same thing the U.S. Supreme Court said was fair use and perfectly legal in the
Betamax case.
I do not accept that someone has the capacity to reduce the legal protections granted by the U.S. Supreme Court on the basis of a self-serving declaration in an adhesion contract that makes no effort to bind me to it.
Could a television station post a notice saying you can't record its shows or say you can't watch its programs without watching the commercials, and say if you do you owe them $20 per hour or $200 per day, and actually enforce this in court if they found out someone was doing this?
Someone suggested this, if you put up a website named "donotconnecttothiswebsite.com" and on the site was a notice saying you were not authorized to connect to it, and your connection to any page - even the main page - subjected you to a $400 per page fee, would anyone seriously claim that they could enforce such terms? If someone clicked on a link on a page that went to another page on the website, would their terms of service entitle them to go into court and demand $800? Or even $400?
Could I post such "terms of service" on my messages here, then sue the users of this website who read my messages, and expect that a court would support my TOS and actually allow me to collect?
If an adhesion contract can be made applicable to the other party in the absence of proof of agreement, this could basically spell the end of the web. Even a parking lot shows you their contract on the wall so you can see it before entering, and requires you to take a ticket to open the gate before it would be binding upon you.
Otherwise I might just consider doing this, then tracking down and suing people to collect these fees. I could use the money. Do you really think a court would uphold my terms of service?
[quote="Flack"][quote="Tdarcos"]And by the way, a lot of these are videos uploaded by the music studios themselves, so they're not (necessarily) bootlegs.[/quote]
True ... although, part of the [url=http://www.youtube.com/t/terms]YouTube terms of usage[/url] states:
[i]"Content is provided to you AS IS. You may access Content for your information and personal use solely as intended through the provided functionality of the Service and as permitted under these Terms of Service. [b]You shall not download any Content unless you see a “download” or similar link displayed by YouTube on the Service for that Content. You shall not copy, reproduce, distribute, transmit, broadcast, display, sell, license, or otherwise exploit any Content for any other purposes without the prior written consent of YouTube or the respective licensors of the Content.[/b] YouTube and its licensors reserve all rights not expressly granted in and to the Service and the Content."[/i]
By downloading those audio files, you are breaking the YouTube license agreement. Such unbecoming behavior for a notary![/quote]
It's not a crime, at worst it might be an infringement but it might not be even then. Actually, I just realized it isn't.
It's a self-serving notice and an adhesion contract. I never agreed to it. There was no click-through license, requirement to sign in or obtain an account or other requirement to retrieve content. One can go directly to any page or URL on YouTube without ever seeing their license terms, thus they can't bind them to you. If you could only get to a particular link only by clicking on an agreement page or you could only get to videos by logging in, there might be grounds to argue that you are subject to their terms of service. Would a court hold people to a provision in their TOS that by connecting to the service or using it - even though you don't have to sign up - you agree to pay them $9.95 an hour, a day, or a month? I find that highly unlikely.
[i]Klocek v. Gateway, Inc[/i], found adhesion contracts unenforceable, because they require at least the possibility of subjective consent. If I don't have to do anything to get access to their content except go to it and don't see their notice, I can't be held to have consented to it, ergo it doesn't apply.
Besides, you're ignoring [i]Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc.[/i], 464 U.S. 417 (1984), otherwise known as the "Betamax" case, where the court said [color=yellow]"If the Betamax were used to make copies for a commercial or profitmaking purpose, such use would presumptively be unfair. The contrary presumption is appropriate here, however, because the District Court's findings plainly establish that time-shifting for private home use must be characterized as a noncommercial, nonprofit activity... that time-shifting merely enables a viewer to see such a work which he had been invited to witness in its entirety free of charge, the fact that the entire work is reproduced, see § 107(3), does not have its ordinary effect of militating against a finding of fair use... When these factors are all weighed in the "equitable rule of reason" balance, we must conclude that this record amply supports the District Court's conclusion that home time-shifting is fair use."[/color] I'm not making copies to sell them or give them away, I'm making them either so I can hear them at other times, when I'm off-line or when I don't have Internet access.
I'm doing the exact same thing the U.S. Supreme Court said was fair use and perfectly legal in the [i]Betamax[/i] case.
I do not accept that someone has the capacity to reduce the legal protections granted by the U.S. Supreme Court on the basis of a self-serving declaration in an adhesion contract that makes no effort to bind me to it.
Could a television station post a notice saying you can't record its shows or say you can't watch its programs without watching the commercials, and say if you do you owe them $20 per hour or $200 per day, and actually enforce this in court if they found out someone was doing this?
Someone suggested this, if you put up a website named "donotconnecttothiswebsite.com" and on the site was a notice saying you were not authorized to connect to it, and your connection to any page - even the main page - subjected you to a $400 per page fee, would anyone seriously claim that they could enforce such terms? If someone clicked on a link on a page that went to another page on the website, would their terms of service entitle them to go into court and demand $800? Or even $400?
Could I post such "terms of service" on my messages here, then sue the users of this website who read my messages, and expect that a court would support my TOS and actually allow me to collect?
If an adhesion contract can be made applicable to the other party in the absence of proof of agreement, this could basically spell the end of the web. Even a parking lot shows you their contract on the wall so you can see it before entering, and requires you to take a ticket to open the gate before it would be binding upon you.
Otherwise I might just consider doing this, then tracking down and suing people to collect these fees. I could use the money. Do you really think a court would uphold my terms of service?